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GCP Secret Manager

You are connecting to a GCP Secret Manager from your DevBox.

Architecture Diagram

GCP Key Vault Architecture

Here, you will connect to a GCP Secret Manager from your DevBox. This can be done using any programming language API, but for the scope of this document, we will use Python.

Existing Key Vault

To connect to an existing Secret Manager, Follow the below steps:

Step 1: Creating a Service Account

To make the connection, you need to set up the IAM service account.

  1. Go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts* and click on Create Service Account.
  2. Enter the Service Account Name and click on Create and Continue.
  3. Click on Select a role, select Secret Manager Admin, and click on Continue.
  4. Select the new service account and go to the Keys tab.
  5. Click on Add Key > Create a new key and click on Create.

GCP Secret Manager Key Creation

Step 2: Connecting to Secret Manager through Python API

Now, to retrieve the value from the secrets using the API, you need to authenticate the gcloud CLI and verify the process with the access key we just downloaded by following the below steps:

  1. Go to DevBox and store the Google Authentication Credentials on the workspace.
  2. Install Python and PIP:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3 python3-dev python3-venv
sudo apt-get install wget
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
  1. Install Secret Manager API:
pip install google-cloud-secret-manager
  1. Set the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable by using the following command:
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/the/key.json
  1. Write a Python script to test the Secret Manager API Connection:
from google.cloud import secretmanager

def access_secret_version(project_id, secret_id, version_id):
    client = secretmanager.SecretManagerServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/secrets/{secret_id}/versions/{version_id}"

    response = client.access_secret_version(request={"name": name})

    payload = response.payload.data.decode("UTF-8")
    print("Plaintext: {}".format(payload))

access_secret_version('<project-id>', '<secret-id', '<version-id>')
  1. Run the Python Script:
python3 <file-name>.py

If the connection is successful, you should see Secret printed in the terminal output.

GCP Secret Manager Connection

New GCP Secret Manager

If you need to make a new Secret Manager and access it through DevBox, then follow the below steps:

Step 1: Creating a new Secret Manager

  1. Go to Security > Secret Manager and click on Create Secret.
  2. Enter the Name of the secret and then either upload your Secret or enter it within the box provided.
  3. If you are storing an API Key secret, then it is advisable to check the box for Set rotation period under the Rotation section.

GCP Secret Manager creation

Step 2: Creating a Service Account

To make the connection, you need to set up the IAM service account.

  1. Go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts* and click on Create Service Account.
  2. enter the Service Account Name and click on Create and Continue.
  3. Click on Select a role, select Secret Manager Admin, and click on Continue.
  4. Select the new service account and go to the Keys tab.
  5. Click on Add Key > Create a new key and click on Create.

GCP Secret Manager Key Creation

Step 3: Connecting to Secret Manager through Python API

Now, to retrieve the value from the secrets using the API, you need to authenticate the gcloud CLI and verify the process with the access key we just downloaded by the below steps:

  1. Go to DevBox and store the Google Authentication Credentials in the workspace.
  2. Install Python and Pip:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install python3 python3-dev python3-venv
sudo apt-get install wget
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
  1. Install Secret Manager package:
pip install google-cloud-secret-manager
  1. Set the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable by using the following command:
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/the/key.json
  1. Write a Python script to test the Secret Manager API Connection:
from google.cloud import secretmanager

def access_secret_version(project_id, secret_id, version_id):
    client = secretmanager.SecretManagerServiceClient()

    name = f"projects/{project_id}/secrets/{secret_id}/versions/{version_id}"

    response = client.access_secret_version(request={"name": name})

    payload = response.payload.data.decode("UTF-8")
    print("Plaintext: {}".format(payload))

access_secret_version('<project-id>', '<secret-id', '<version-id>')
  1. Run the Python Script:
python3 <file-name>.py

If the connection is successful, you should see Secret printed in the terminal output.

GCP Secret Manager Connection

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